Are You Locked In?
Waiting for a taxi can feel endless—especially when you have already waited so long. This HSK 5 story turns that familiar moment into a sharp lesson about sunk cost, investment traps, and the stop-loss line that can save you.
拼音 Pinyin
翻译 Translation
Xiàbān shí zhèng shì chēliúliàng gāofēng, nǐ jízhe gǎn yí gè yuēhuì. Cóng bàngōngshì zǒu dào dìtiězhàn xūyào shíwǔ fēnzhōng, yúshì nǐ juédìng dǎchē. Shí fēnzhōng guòqù le, méiyǒu yí liàng chūzūchē tíng zài nǐ de miànqián, nǐ juédìng jìxù děngdài. Shíwǔ fēnzhōng hòu, nǐ kāishǐ fánzào bù'ān. Dàn tōngcháng nǐ hái huì jìxù děng xiàqù, yīnwèi yǐjīng děng le zhème jiǔ, nǐ xīn cún jiǎoxìng: yěxǔ zài duō děng yì fēnzhōng, chēzi jiù huì lái. Kě zhídào bàn gè xiǎoshí hòu, nǐ réngrán zhàn zài mǎlù shàng děngdài, nǐ gǎndào wànfēn hòuhuǐ——zǎo zhīdào zhèyàng, jiù gāi xuǎnzé bùxíng shíwǔ fēnzhōng qù dìtiězhàn.
下班时正是车流量高峰,你急着赶一个约会。从办公室走到地铁站需要15分钟,于是你决定打车。10分钟过去了,没有一辆出租车停在你的面前,你决定继续等待。15分钟后,你开始烦躁不安。但通常你还会继续等下去,因为已经等了这么久,你心存侥幸:也许再多等一分钟,车子就会来。可直到半个小时后,你仍然站在马路上等待,你感到万分后悔——早知道这样,就该选择步行15分钟去地铁站。
When you get off work, it is the rush hour. You are in a hurry for a date. It takes 15 minutes to walk from the office to the subway station, so you decide to take a taxi. Ten minutes pass, and not a single taxi stops in front of you. You decide to keep waiting. After 15 minutes, you begin to feel restless and uneasy. But usually you will still keep waiting, because you have already waited so long. You secretly hope: maybe if you wait one more minute, the car will come. Yet after half an hour, you are still standing on the road waiting. You feel extremely regretful—if you had known this would happen, you should have chosen to walk 15 minutes to the subway station.
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下班
xiàbān
to get off work
verb
他每天六点下班,然后去健身房。
Tā měitiān liù diǎn xiàbān, ránhòu qù jiànshēnfáng.
He gets off work at six every day and then goes to the gym.
车流量
chēliúliàng
traffic volume; traffic flow
noun
早上八点,这条路的车流量很大。
Zǎoshang bā diǎn, zhè tiáo lù de chēliúliàng hěn dà.
At eight in the morning, the traffic volume on this road is very heavy.
高峰
gāofēng
peak; rush hour
noun
上下班高峰时,地铁里人特别多。
Shàngxiàbān gāofēng shí, dìtiě lǐ rén tèbié duō.
During rush hour, there are especially many people on the subway.
约会
yuēhuì
date; appointment; to have a date
noun/verb
她今天有一个重要的约会,所以不能加班。
Tā jīntiān yǒu yí gè zhòngyào de yuēhuì, suǒyǐ bù néng jiābān.
She has an important date today, so she cannot work overtime.
打车
dǎchē
to take a taxi
verb
下雨天很难打车,我只好坐公交车。
Xiàyǔ tiān hěn nán dǎchē, wǒ zhǐhǎo zuò gōngjiāochē.
It is hard to get a taxi on rainy days, so I had to take the bus.
出租车
chūzūchē
taxi
noun
他上了一辆出租车,告诉司机去火车站。
Tā shàng le yí liàng chūzūchē, gàosu sījī qù huǒchēzhàn.
He got into a taxi and told the driver to go to the train station.
等待
děngdài
to wait
verb
在机场等待的时候,他看了一本杂志。
Zài jīchǎng děngdài de shíhou, tā kàn le yì běn zázhì.
While waiting at the airport, he read a magazine.
烦躁
fánzào
restless; irritable
adjective
考试快到了,他却复习不进去,感到有些烦躁。
Kǎoshì kuài dào le, tā què fùxí bú jìnqù, gǎndào yǒuxiē fánzào.
The exam is coming, but he cannot concentrate on reviewing and feels a little restless.
不安
bù'ān
uneasy; anxious
adjective
听到那个消息,她心里很不安。
Tīng dào nàge xiāoxi, tā xīnli hěn bù'ān.
After hearing that news, she felt very uneasy.
通常
tōngcháng
usually; normally
adverb
我通常七点起床,然后吃早饭。
Wǒ tōngcháng qī diǎn qǐchuáng, ránhòu chī zǎofàn.
I usually get up at seven and then eat breakfast.
继续
jìxù
to continue
verb
虽然很累,他还是继续工作了两个小时。
Suīrán hěn lèi, tā háishì jìxù gōngzuò le liǎng gè xiǎoshí.
Although he was tired, he continued working for two more hours.
侥幸
jiǎoxìng
lucky by chance; by luck
adjective/adverb
这次没被发现,他只是侥幸,下次不会这么幸运了。
Zhè cì méi bèi fāxiàn, tā zhǐshì jiǎoxìng, xià cì bú huì zhème xìngyùn le.
He was not discovered this time only by luck; he will not be so lucky next time.
也许
yěxǔ
perhaps; maybe
adverb
也许明天会下雨,我们最好带伞。
Yěxǔ míngtiān huì xiàyǔ, wǒmen zuìhǎo dài sǎn.
Maybe it will rain tomorrow. We had better take an umbrella.
直到
zhídào
until
preposition/conjunction
直到晚上十点,他才做完作业。
Zhídào wǎnshang shí diǎn, tā cái zuòwán zuòyè.
He did not finish his homework until ten at night.
马路
mǎlù
road; street
noun
过马路的时候,一定要看红绿灯。
Guò mǎlù de shíhou, yí dìng yào kàn hónglǜdēng.
When crossing the road, you must look at the traffic lights.
万分
wànfēn
extremely; very much
adverb
收到礼物时,她万分高兴。
Shōu dào lǐwù shí, tā wànfēn gāoxìng.
When she received the gift, she was extremely happy.
后悔
hòuhuǐ
to regret
verb
我很后悔没有早点告诉你这件事。
Wǒ hěn hòuhuǐ méiyǒu zǎodiǎn gàosu nǐ zhè jiàn shì.
I deeply regret not telling you this earlier.
选择
xuǎnzé
to choose; choice
verb/noun
面对两个工作机会,他选择了自己喜欢的那一个。
Miànduì liǎng gè gōngzuò jīhuì, tā xuǎnzé le zìjǐ xǐhuan de nà yí gè.
Facing two job opportunities, he chose the one he liked.
步行
bùxíng
to walk; to go on foot
verb
天气很好,我们决定步行去公园。
Tiānqì hěn hǎo, wǒmen juédìng bùxíng qù gōngyuán.
The weather is nice, so we decided to walk to the park.
情况
qíngkuàng
situation; condition
noun
他的情况比以前好多了。
Tā de qíngkuàng bǐ yǐqián hǎo duō le.
His situation is much better than before.
估计
gūjì
to estimate; to guess
verb
我估计他大概半小时后到。
Wǒ gūjì tā dàgài bàn xiǎoshí hòu dào.
I estimate that he will arrive in about half an hour.
大多数
dàduōshù
most; majority
noun/pronoun
大多数学生都喜欢这位老师。
Dàduōshù xuéshēng dōu xǐhuan zhè wèi lǎoshī.
Most students like this teacher.
经历
jīnglì
to experience; experience
verb/noun
这次旅行让他经历了很多有趣的事情。
Zhè cì lǚxíng ràng tā jīnglì le hěn duō yǒuqù de shìqing.
This trip made him experience many interesting things.
无法
wúfǎ
unable to; cannot
verb/auxiliary
没有你的帮助,我无法完成这个任务。
Méiyǒu nǐ de bāngzhù, wǒ wúfǎ wánchéng zhège rènwu.
Without your help, I cannot complete this task.
放弃
fàngqì
to give up; to abandon
verb
虽然很难,但他不想放弃自己的梦想。
Suīrán hěn nán, dàn tā bù xiǎng fàngqì zìjǐ de mèngxiǎng.
Although it is hard, he does not want to give up his dream.
付出
fùchū
to pay; to devote
verb
为了通过考试,他付出了很多时间。
Wèile tōngguò kǎoshì, tā fùchū le hěn duō shíjiān.
In order to pass the exam, he devoted a lot of time.
结果
jiéguǒ
result; as a result
noun/conjunction
他努力了很久,结果终于成功了。
Tā nǔlì le hěn jiǔ, jiéguǒ zhōngyú chénggōng le.
He worked hard for a long time, and as a result, he finally succeeded.
投入
tóurù
to invest; to put into; investment
verb/noun
她把全部精力都投入到了工作中。
Tā bǎ quánbù jīnglì dōu tóurù dào le gōngzuò zhōng.
She put all her energy into her work.
投资
tóuzī
to invest; investment
verb/noun
投资有风险,做决定前要小心。
Tóuzī yǒu fēngxiǎn, zuò juédìng qián yào xiǎoxīn.
Investment involves risk, so you must be careful before making a decision.
套牢
tàoláo
to be stuck in an investment; to be trapped
verb
股票被套牢以后,他每天都很担心。
Gǔpiào bèi tàoláo yǐhòu, tā měitiān dōu hěn dānxīn.
After being stuck with the stock, he worried every day.
相似
xiāngsì
similar
adjective
这两个问题看起来很相似,其实不一样。
Zhè liǎng gè wèntí kàn qǐlái hěn xiāngsì, qíshí bù yíyàng.
These two problems look very similar, but in fact they are different.
亏损
kuīsǔn
to lose money; loss
verb/noun
公司今年出现了亏损,大家都很着急。
Gōngsī jīnnián chūxiàn le kuīsǔn, dàjiā dōu hěn zháojí.
The company suffered a loss this year, and everyone is very anxious.
及早
jízǎo
as early as possible; in good time
adverb
发现问题以后,应该及早解决。
Fāxiàn wèntí yǐhòu, yīnggāi jízǎo jiějué.
After discovering a problem, you should solve it as early as possible.
投资者
tóuzīzhě
investor
noun
很多投资者都会先考虑风险,再考虑收益。
Hěn duō tóuzīzhě dōu huì xiān kǎolǜ fēngxiǎn, zài kǎolǜ shōuyì.
Many investors first consider risk, then consider returns.
往往
wǎngwǎng
often; usually
adverb
成功的人往往比别人更努力。
Chénggōng de rén wǎngwǎng bǐ biérén gèng nǔlì.
Successful people often work harder than others.
止损线
zhǐsǔnxiàn
stop-loss line
noun
炒股时,设定止损线可以帮助你减少损失。
Chǎogǔ shí, shèdìng zhǐsǔnxiàn kěyǐ bāngzhù nǐ jiǎnshǎo sǔnshī.
When trading stocks, setting a stop-loss line can help you reduce losses.
生命线
shēngmìngxiàn
lifeline
noun
对这家公司来说,现金流就是生命线。
Duì zhè jiā gōngsī lái shuō, xiànjīnliú jiù shì shēngmìngxiàn.
For this company, cash flow is its lifeline.
学会
xuéhuì
to learn how to; to master
verb
我们必须学会在压力下保持冷静。
Wǒmen bìxū xuéhuì zài yālì xià bǎochí lěngjìng.
We must learn to stay calm under pressure.
即使
jíshǐ
even if
conjunction
即使下雨,我们也要按时出发。
Jíshǐ xiàyǔ, wǒmen yě yào ànshí chūfā.
Even if it rains, we still need to set off on time.
赢家
yíngjiā
winner
noun
在这场比赛中,每个人都可以成为赢家。
Zài zhè chǎng bǐsài zhōng, měi gè rén dōu kěyǐ chéngwéi yíngjiā.
In this competition, everyone can become a winner.
关键
guānjiàn
key; crucial point
noun/adjective
学习的关键是坚持每天练习。
Xuéxí de guānjiàn shì jiānchí měitiān liànxí.
The key to learning is to keep practicing every day.
损失
sǔnshī
loss; to lose
noun/verb
这次错误给公司带来了很大的损失。
Zhè cì cuòwù gěi gōngsī dàilái le hěn dà de sǔnshī.
This mistake brought great loss to the company.
减少
jiǎnshǎo
to reduce; to decrease
verb
为了减少浪费,我们应该少买不必要的东西。
Wèile jiǎnshǎo làngfèi, wǒmen yīnggāi shǎo mǎi bú bìyào de dōngxi.
In order to reduce waste, we should buy fewer unnecessary things.
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