Special Forces-style Tourism:China's new travel trend among young people
What if you could visit three cities in one weekend? "Special forces style travel" is China's new travel trend: the least money, the shortest time, and as many sights as possible. This HSK 4 reading explores why young people love it—and how social media makes it spread.
拼音 Pinyin
翻译 Translation
Zuìjìn, yì zhǒng jiào “tèzhǒngbīng shì lǚyóu” de cháoliú zài Zhōngguó niánqīngrén zhōng xùnsù zǒuhóng.
最近,一种叫“特种兵式旅游”的潮流在中国年轻人中迅速走红。
Recently, a trend called "special forces style travel" has quickly become popular among young Chinese people.
Zhè zhǒng lǚxíng fāngshì de tèdiǎn shì: yòng zuìshǎo de huāfèi, zuìduǎn de shíjiān, qù jìn kěnéng duō de jǐngdiǎn. Bǐrú, yí gè zhōumò qù sān gè chéngshì, měitiān zhǐ shuì sì wǔ gè xiǎoshí, xíngchéng pái de tèbié mǎn.
这种旅行方式的特点是:用最少的花费、最短的时间,去尽可能多的景点。比如,一个周末去三个城市,每天只睡四五个小时,行程排得特别满。
The characteristic of this travel style is using the least money and the shortest time to visit as many scenic spots as possible. For example, visiting three cities in one weekend, sleeping only four or five hours a day, and having a very full itinerary.
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特种兵式旅游
tèzhǒngbīng shì lǚyóu
special forces style travel
noun
特种兵式旅游在年轻人中很流行。
Tèzhǒngbīng shì lǚyóu zài niánqīngrén zhōng hěn liúxíng.
Special forces style travel is very popular among young people.
潮流
cháoliú
trend
noun
这种潮流很快就传到了别的城市。
Zhè zhǒng cháoliú hěn kuài jiù chuán dào le bié de chéngshì.
This trend quickly spread to other cities.
年轻人
niánqīngrén
young people
noun
很多年轻人喜欢去旅行。
Hěn duō niánqīngrén xǐhuan qù lǚxíng.
Many young people like to travel.
迅速
xùnsù
rapid; rapidly
adjective/adverb
他的成绩迅速提高了。
Tā de chéngjì xùnsù tígāo le.
His grades improved rapidly.
走红
zǒuhóng
to become popular
verb
这首歌去年一下子走红了。
Zhè shǒu gē qùnián yíxiàzi zǒuhóng le.
This song suddenly became popular last year.
旅行
lǚxíng
to travel; travel
verb/noun
我们计划下个月去南方旅行。
Wǒmen jìhuà xià gè yuè qù nánfāng lǚxíng.
We plan to travel to the south next month.
方式
fāngshì
way; method
noun
这种学习方式很适合我。
Zhè zhǒng xuéxí fāngshì hěn shìhé wǒ.
This learning method suits me well.
特点
tèdiǎn
characteristic; feature
noun
这个城市的特点是天气很舒服。
Zhège chéngshì de tèdiǎn shì tiānqì hěn shūfu.
The characteristic of this city is that the weather is very comfortable.
最少
zuìshǎo
least; at least
adjective/adverb
他每天最少运动半个小时。
Tā měitiān zuìshǎo yùndòng bàn gè xiǎoshí.
He exercises at least half an hour every day.
花费
huāfèi
expense; to spend
noun/verb
这次旅行的花费不太多。
Zhè cì lǚxíng de huāfèi bú tài duō.
The expense of this trip is not too much.
最短
zuìduǎn
shortest
adjective
我们选择了最短的路线。
Wǒmen xuǎnzé le zuìduǎn de lùxiàn.
We chose the shortest route.
时间
shíjiān
time
noun
周末我有时间看电影。
Zhōumò wǒ yǒu shíjiān kàn diànyǐng.
I have time to watch a movie on the weekend.
尽可能
jìn kěnéng
as much as possible
adverb
请尽可能早点儿告诉我。
Qǐng jìn kěnéng zǎo diǎnr gàosu wǒ.
Please tell me as early as possible.
景点
jǐngdiǎn
scenic spot; tourist attraction
noun
这个景点每年有很多游客。
Zhège jǐngdiǎn měinián yǒu hěn duō yóukè.
This scenic spot has many tourists every year.
周末
zhōumò
weekend
noun
周末我们常常去爬山。
Zhōumò wǒmen chángcháng qù páshān.
On weekends we often go hiking.
城市
chéngshì
city
noun
上海是一个很大的城市。
Shànghǎi shì yí gè hěn dà de chéngshì.
Shanghai is a very big city.
睡
shuì
to sleep
verb
我每天睡八个小时。
Wǒ měitiān shuì bā gè xiǎoshí.
I sleep eight hours every day.
小时
xiǎoshí
hour
noun
我等了一个小时。
Wǒ děng le yí gè xiǎoshí.
I waited for one hour.
行程
xíngchéng
itinerary; schedule
noun
我们的行程安排得很紧。
Wǒmen de xíngchéng ānpái de hěn jǐn.
Our itinerary is arranged very tightly.
排
pái
to arrange; to line up
verb
老师把座位排好了。
Lǎoshī bǎ zuòwèi pái hǎo le.
The teacher arranged the seats.
特别
tèbié
especially; special
adverb/adjective
今天特别冷。
Jīntiān tèbié lěng.
Today is especially cold.
满
mǎn
full
adjective
杯子里装满了水。
Bēizi lǐ zhuāng mǎn le shuǐ.
The cup is full of water.
看起来
kàn qǐlái
to look; to appear
verb phrase
他看起来很高兴。
Tā kàn qǐlái hěn gāoxìng.
He looks very happy.
累
lèi
tired
adjective
走了一天,我很累。
Zǒu le yì tiān, wǒ hěn lèi.
After walking all day, I am very tired.
受到
shòudào
to receive; to be given
verb
他的建议受到了大家的欢迎。
Tā de jiànyì shòudào le dàjiā de huānyíng.
His suggestion was welcomed by everyone.
欢迎
huānyíng
to welcome; welcome
verb/adjective
欢迎你来我家做客。
Huānyíng nǐ lái wǒ jiā zuòkè.
Welcome to my home as a guest.
预算
yùsuàn
budget
noun
我们这次旅行的预算不多。
Wǒmen zhè cì lǚxíng de yùsuàn bù duō.
Our budget for this trip is not much.
有限
yǒuxiàn
limited
adjective
我们的时间有限,要快点决定。
Wǒmen de shíjiān yǒuxiàn, yào kuài diǎn juédìng.
Our time is limited, so we need to decide quickly.
探索
tànsuǒ
to explore
verb
孩子们喜欢探索新事物。
Háizimen xǐhuan tànsuǒ xīn shìwù.
Children like to explore new things.
世界
shìjiè
world
noun
我想去世界各地旅行。
Wǒ xiǎng qù shìjiè gèdì lǚxíng.
I want to travel around the world.
欲望
yùwàng
desire
noun
他对成功的欲望很强。
Tā duì chénggōng de yùwàng hěn qiáng.
He has a strong desire for success.
强
qiáng
strong; powerful
adjective
他的学习能力很强。
Tā de xuéxí nénglì hěn qiáng.
His learning ability is very strong.
条件
tiáojiàn
condition; terms
noun
在有限的条件下,我们也能做好。
Zài yǒuxiàn de tiáojiàn xià, wǒmen yě néng zuò hǎo.
Under limited conditions, we can also do it well.
最大化
zuìdàhuà
to maximize
verb
我们要最大化利用时间。
Wǒmen yào zuìdàhuà lìyòng shíjiān.
We should maximize the use of time.
体验
tǐyàn
to experience; experience
verb/noun
我想体验一下农村生活。
Wǒ xiǎng tǐyàn yíxià nóngcūn shēnghuó.
I want to experience rural life.
其次
qícì
secondly; next
conjunction
首先要注意安全,其次要准时。
Shǒuxiān yào zhùyì ānquán, qícì yào zhǔnshí.
First, pay attention to safety; second, be on time.
社交媒体
shèjiāo méitǐ
social media
noun
社交媒体让信息传得很快。
Shèjiāo méitǐ ràng xìnxī chuán de hěn kuài.
Social media makes information spread quickly.
影响
yǐngxiǎng
influence; to affect
noun/verb
天气会影响我们的计划。
Tiānqì huì yǐngxiǎng wǒmen de jìhuà.
Weather can affect our plans.
分享
fēnxiǎng
to share
verb
她喜欢和朋友分享快乐。
Tā xǐhuan hé péngyou fēnxiǎng kuàilè.
She likes sharing happiness with friends.
吸引
xīyǐn
to attract
verb
这部电影吸引了很多观众。
Zhè bù diànyǐng xīyǐn le hěn duō guānzhòng.
This movie attracted many viewers.
模仿
mófǎng
to imitate
verb
小孩常常模仿大人的话。
Xiǎohái chángcháng mófǎng dàrén de huà.
Children often imitate what adults say.
更多
gèng duō
more
adjective/adverb
我们需要更多的时间。
Wǒmen xūyào gèng duō de shíjiān.
We need more time.
用
yòng
to use
verb
我可以用你的手机吗?
Wǒ kěyǐ yòng nǐ de shǒujī ma?
Can I use your phone?
选择
xuǎnzé
to choose; choice
verb/noun
你可以选择自己喜欢的颜色。
Nǐ kěyǐ xuǎnzé zìjǐ xǐhuan de yánsè.
You can choose the color you like.
计划
jìhuà
plan; to plan
noun/verb
我们计划明天去公园。
Wǒmen jìhuà míngtiān qù gōngyuán.
We plan to go to the park tomorrow.
目的
mùdì
purpose; goal
noun
学习的目的不只是考试。
Xuéxí de mùdì bù zhǐshì kǎoshì.
The purpose of learning is not only exams.
旅游
lǚyóu
to travel; tourism
verb/noun
暑假我想去旅游。
Shǔjià wǒ xiǎng qù lǚyóu.
I want to travel during summer vacation.
但是
dànshì
but
conjunction
我想去,但是没有时间。
Wǒ xiǎng qù, dànshì méiyǒu shíjiān.
I want to go, but I don't have time.
因为
yīnwèi
because
conjunction
因为下雨,我们没去公园。
Yīnwèi xiàyǔ, wǒmen méi qù gōngyuán.
Because it rained, we didn't go to the park.
所以
suǒyǐ
so; therefore
conjunction
他病了,所以没来上课。
Tā bìng le, suǒyǐ méi lái shàngkè.
He was sick, so he didn't come to class.
如果
rúguǒ
if
conjunction
如果明天天气好,我们就去爬山。
Rúguǒ míngtiān tiānqì hǎo, wǒmen jiù qù páshān.
If the weather is good tomorrow, we will go hiking.
可以
kěyǐ
can; may
verb/auxiliary
你可以帮我一下吗?
Nǐ kěyǐ bāng wǒ yíxià ma?
Can you help me a bit?
觉得
juéde
to feel; to think
verb
我觉得这个计划很好。
Wǒ juéde zhège jìhuà hěn hǎo.
I think this plan is very good.
需要
xūyào
to need; need
verb/noun
你需要多休息。
Nǐ xūyào duō xiūxi.
You need more rest.
用……去…… (yòng... qù...)
“用……去……” means “use... to go...” or “use... to do...”. It shows what tool, method, or resource is used in order to do something. The structure is “用 + noun + 去 + verb phrase.” It is common in everyday Chinese.
用最少的花费、最短的时间,去尽可能多的景点。
Yòng zuìshǎo de huāfèi, zuìduǎn de shíjiān, qù jìn kěnéng duō de jǐngdiǎn.
Use the least money and the shortest time to visit as many scenic spots as possible.
我用手机去查地图。
Wǒ yòng shǒujī qù chá dìtú.
I use my phone to check the map.
他用一年的时间去旅行。
Tā yòng yì nián de shíjiān qù lǚxíng.
He used one year's time to travel.
在……下 (zài... xià)
“在……下” means “under...” or “in the situation of...”. It is used to describe conditions, circumstances, or a certain background. The structure is “在 + noun phrase + 下.” It is often used in both spoken and written Chinese.
这种旅行让他们在有限条件下最大化体验。
Zhè zhǒng lǚxíng ràng tāmen zài yǒuxiàn tiáojiàn xià zuìdàhuà tǐyàn.
This kind of travel lets them maximize their experience under limited conditions.
在老师的帮助下,我进步了很多。
Zài lǎoshī de bāngzhù xià, wǒ jìnbù le hěn duō.
With the teacher's help, I made a lot of progress.
在这么短的时间下,他完成了工作。
Zài zhème duǎn de shíjiān xià, tā wánchéng le gōngzuò.
In such a short time, he finished the work.
受到……欢迎 (shòudào... huānyíng)
“受到……欢迎” means “to be welcomed by...” or “to be popular with...”. The structure is “A + 受到 + person/group + 的 + 欢迎.” It is used to say that someone or something is liked or accepted by others.
这种看起来很累的旅行会受到欢迎。
Zhè zhǒng kàn qǐlái hěn lèi de lǚxíng huì shòudào huānyíng.
This kind of travel, which looks very tiring, is welcomed by people.
这部电影受到了年轻人的欢迎。
Zhè bù diànyǐng shòudào le niánqīngrén de huānyíng.
This movie was welcomed by young people.
他的新书受到了读者的欢迎。
Tā de xīn shū shòudào le dúzhě de huānyíng.
His new book was welcomed by readers.
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