情绪价值

Emotional Value: Why Small Joys Matter

Emotional Value: Why Small Joys Matter

What can make you happy when nothing else helps? For many young Chinese people, the answer is "emotional value." It can come from a bouquet of flowers, a friend's hug, or a simple phone call. This HSK 4 reading explains why small moments of warmth matter—and why they are not an excuse to escape life.

拼音 Pinyin
翻译 Translation
Zuìjìn, Zhōngguó niánqīngrén zhōng liúxíng yí gè cí jiào “qíngxù jiàzhí”. Yìsi shì, yǒuxiē dōngxi suīrán bù yídìng yǒuyòng, dànshì néng ràng nǐ gǎnjué kāixīn, wēnnuǎn huòzhě fàngsōng. Bǐrú, gěi zìjǐ mǎi yí shù huā, yí gè rén qù chī xǐhuan de cāntīng. Zhèxiē shìqing běnshēn kěnéng huāqián bùshǎo, dànshì tāmen dàilái de kuàilè shì wúfǎ dàitì de.
最近,中国年轻人中流行一个词叫“情绪价值”。意思是,有些东西虽然不一定有用,但是能让你感觉开心、温暖或者放松。比如,给自己买一束花、一个人去吃喜欢的餐厅。这些事情本身可能花钱不少,但是它们带来的快乐是无法代替的。
Recently, a word has become popular among young Chinese people: "emotional value." It means that some things may not be useful, but they can make you feel happy, warm, or relaxed. For example, buying yourself a bouquet of flowers or going alone to a restaurant you like. These things themselves may cost quite a bit of money, but the happiness they bring cannot be replaced.
Dànshì, qíngxù jiàzhí bù zhǐ láizì dōngxi. Gèng zhòngyào de shì láizì rén. Dāng nǐ nánguò de shíhou, péngyou gěi nǐ yí gè yōngbào; dāng nǐ lèi de shíhou, jiārén dǎ diànhuà wèn nǐ hǎo bù hǎo. Zhèxiē xiǎoshì yě néng dàilái hěn duō wēnnuǎn. Zhè jiù shì rén yǔ rén zhījiān de qíngxù jiàzhí.
但是,情绪价值不只来自东西。更重要的是来自人。当你难过的时候,朋友给你一个拥抱;当你累的时候,家人打电话问你好不好。这些小事也能带来很多温暖。这就是人与人之间的情绪价值。
But emotional value does not only come from things. More importantly, it comes from people. When you are sad, a friend gives you a hug; when you are tired, family members call to ask how you are. These small things can also bring a lot of warmth. This is the emotional value between people.

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情绪价值
qíngxù jiàzhí
emotional value
noun
朋友的一句关心,也能带来情绪价值。
Péngyou de yí jù guānxīn, yě néng dàilái qíngxù jiàzhí.
A caring word from a friend can also bring emotional value.
年轻人
niánqīngrén
young people
noun
很多年轻人喜欢在周末去爬山。
Hěn duō niánqīngrén xǐhuan zài zhōumò qù páshān.
Many young people like to go hiking on weekends.
流行
liúxíng
popular; to be in fashion
adjective/verb
这种颜色的衣服今年很流行。
Zhè zhǒng yánsè de yīfu jīnnián hěn liúxíng.
This color of clothing is very popular this year.
意思
yìsi
meaning
noun
这个词的意思我不太明白。
Zhège cí de yìsi wǒ bú tài míngbai.
I don't quite understand the meaning of this word.
不一定
bù yídìng
not necessarily
adverb
贵的东西不一定好。
Guì de dōngxi bù yídìng hǎo.
Expensive things are not necessarily good.
有用
yǒuyòng
这本书对我的学习很有用。
Zhè běn shū duì wǒ de xuéxí hěn yǒuyòng.
This book is very useful for my study.
开心
kāixīn
听到这个消息,他很开心。
Tīngdào zhège xiāoxi, tā hěn kāixīn.
Hearing this news, he was very happy.
温暖
wēnnuǎn
她的话让我感到很温暖。
Tā de huà ràng wǒ gǎndào hěn wēnnuǎn.
Her words made me feel very warm.
放松
fàngsōng
to relax; relaxed
verb/adjective
听音乐可以让我放松。
Tīng yīnyuè kěyǐ ràng wǒ fàngsōng.
Listening to music can help me relax.
比如
bǐrú
我喜欢运动,比如跑步和游泳。
Wǒ xǐhuan yùndòng, bǐrú pǎobù hé yóuyǒng.
I like sports, for example running and swimming.
餐厅
cāntīng
这家餐厅的服务很好。
Zhè jiā cāntīng de fúwù hěn hǎo.
This restaurant's service is very good.
本身
běnshēn
itself; in itself
pronoun/noun
这个问题本身并不难。
Zhège wèntí běnshēn bìng bù nán.
This problem itself is not difficult.
花钱
huāqián
to spend money
verb
我们应该学会合理地花钱。
Wǒmen yīnggāi xuéhuì hélǐ de huāqián.
We should learn to spend money reasonably.
快乐
kuàilè
happiness; happy
noun/adjective
和家人在一起,我感到很快乐。
Hé jiārén zài yìqǐ, wǒ gǎndào hěn kuàilè.
When I am with my family, I feel very happy.
无法
wúfǎ
unable to; cannot
verb/auxiliary
没有你的帮助,我无法完成工作。
Méiyǒu nǐ de bāngzhù, wǒ wúfǎ wánchéng gōngzuò.
Without your help, I cannot finish the work.
代替
dàitì
没有人能代替你的位置。
Méiyǒu rén néng dàitì nǐ de wèizhi.
No one can replace your position.
不只
bù zhǐ
他不只喜欢音乐,也喜欢运动。
Tā bù zhǐ xǐhuan yīnyuè, yě xǐhuan yùndòng.
He not only likes music but also likes sports.
来自
láizì
to come from
verb
这封信来自我的好朋友。
Zhè fēng xìn láizì wǒ de hǎo péngyou.
This letter comes from my good friend.
重要
zhòngyào
健康比金钱更重要。
Jiànkāng bǐ jīnqián gèng zhòngyào.
Health is more important than money.
难过
nánguò
听到这个消息,她很难过。
Tīngdào zhège xiāoxi, tā hěn nánguò.
Hearing this news, she was very sad.
拥抱
yōngbào
妈妈给了我一个温暖的拥抱。
Māma gěi le wǒ yí gè wēnnuǎn de yōngbào.
Mom gave me a warm hug.
家人
jiārén
周末我喜欢和家人一起吃饭。
Zhōumò wǒ xǐhuan hé jiārén yìqǐ chīfàn.
On weekends I like to eat with my family.
打电话
dǎ diànhuà
to make a phone call
verb phrase
我每天晚上给父母打电话。
Wǒ měitiān wǎnshang gěi fùmǔ dǎ diànhuà.
I call my parents every evening.
之间
zhījiān
同学之间应该互相帮助。
Tóngxué zhījiān yīnggāi hùxiāng bāngzhù.
Classmates should help each other.
越来越
yuèláiyuè
天气越来越冷了。
Tiānqì yuèláiyuè lěng le.
The weather is getting colder and colder.
重视
zhòngshì
to value; to attach importance to
verb
我们应该重视身体健康。
Wǒmen yīnggāi zhòngshì shēntǐ jiànkāng.
We should value our health.
压力
yālì
工作压力太大时,要学会休息。
Gōngzuò yālì tài dà shí, yào xuéhuì xiūxi.
When work pressure is too great, you should learn to rest.
责任
zérèn
每个人都要承担自己的责任。
Měi gè rén dōu yào chéngdān zìjǐ de zérèn.
Everyone must bear their own responsibilities.
感到
gǎndào
to feel
verb
听到他的故事,我感到很感动。
Tīngdào tā de gùshi, wǒ gǎndào hěn gǎndòng.
Hearing his story, I felt very moved.
疲惫
píbèi
工作了一天,他感到非常疲惫。
Gōngzuò le yì tiān, tā gǎndào fēicháng píbèi.
After working all day, he felt extremely exhausted.
如果
rúguǒ
如果明天不下雨,我们就去公园。
Rúguǒ míngtiān bú xiàyǔ, wǒmen jiù qù gōngyuán.
If it doesn't rain tomorrow, we will go to the park.
生存
shēngcún
to survive; to live
verb
在困难的环境中,他学会了生存。
Zài kùnnan de huánjìng zhōng, tā xuéhuì le shēngcún.
In a difficult environment, he learned to survive.
努力
nǔlì
只要努力,就一定会进步。
Zhǐyào nǔlì, jiù yídìng huì jìnbù.
As long as you work hard, you will definitely improve.
失去
shīqù
to lose
verb
不要等到失去健康才后悔。
Bú yào děngdào shīqù jiànkāng cái hòuhuǐ.
Don't wait until you lose your health to regret it.
热情
rèqíng
他对新工作充满了热情。
Tā duì xīn gōngzuò chōngmǎn le rèqíng.
He is full of enthusiasm for his new job.
学会
xuéhuì
to learn how to; to master
verb
我终于学会做这道菜了。
Wǒ zhōngyú xuéhuì zuò zhè dào cài le.
I finally learned how to cook this dish.
照顾
zhàogù
姐姐在家照顾生病的妈妈。
Jiějie zài jiā zhàogù shēngbìng de māma.
My older sister takes care of our sick mother at home.
心情
xīnqíng
今天我的心情特别好。
Jīntiān wǒ de xīnqíng tèbié hǎo.
Today my mood is especially good.
得到
dédào
to get; to receive
verb
他的努力得到了大家的肯定。
Tā de nǔlì dédào le dàjiā de kěndìng.
His efforts gained everyone's recognition.
支持
zhīchí
我支持你做出自己的选择。
Wǒ zhīchí nǐ zuòchū zìjǐ de xuǎnzé.
I support you in making your own choice.
需要
xūyào
你需要多休息。
Nǐ xūyào duō xiūxi.
You need more rest.
真正
zhēnzhèng
真正的朋友会在困难时帮助你。
Zhēnzhèng de péngyou huì zài kùnnan shí bāngzhù nǐ.
True friends will help you when you are in trouble.
关心
guānxīn
父母总是关心孩子的健康。
Fùmǔ zǒngshì guānxīn háizi de jiànkāng.
Parents always care about their children's health.
不要
bú yào
不要忘记明天带书。
Bú yào wàngjì míngtiān dài shū.
Don't forget to bring your book tomorrow.
聊天
liáotiān
to chat
verb
晚饭后,我们常常一起聊天。
Wǎnfàn hòu, wǒmen chángcháng yìqǐ liáotiān.
After dinner, we often chat together.
态度
tàidù
他对待工作的态度非常认真。
Tā duìdài gōngzuò de tàidù fēicháng rènzhēn.
His attitude toward work is very serious.
其实
qíshí
其实,我不太喜欢喝咖啡。
Qíshí, wǒ bú tài xǐhuan hē kāfēi.
Actually, I don't like coffee very much.
随便
suíbiàn
你不能随便动别人的东西。
Nǐ bù néng suíbiàn dòng biérén de dōngxi.
You cannot casually touch other people's things.
逃避
táobì
遇到问题,我们不应该逃避。
Yùdào wèntí, wǒmen bù yīnggāi táobì.
When we encounter problems, we should not escape.
同时
tóngshí
他一边工作,一边同时学习汉语。
Tā yìbiān gōngzuò, yìbiān tóngshí xuéxí Hànyǔ.
He works while at the same time studying Chinese.
记得
jìde
请记得明天早点来。
Qǐng jìde míngtiān zǎo diǎnr lái.
Please remember to come earlier tomorrow.
才能
cái néng
can only; be able to (only then)
phrase
只有坚持,才能成功。
Zhǐyǒu jiānchí, cái néng chénggōng.
Only by persisting can one succeed.
虽然……但是…… (suīrán... dànshì...)
"虽然……但是……" means "although... but..." It is used to contrast two clauses, where the second clause presents a fact that is surprising or different from what the first clause might suggest. The "但是" can also be replaced by "但" or "可是." It is one of the most common concession structures in Chinese.
虽然今天很累,但是我很开心。
Suīrán jīntiān hěn lèi, dànshì wǒ hěn kāixīn.
Although I am tired today, I am very happy.
虽然这家餐厅看起来不起眼,但是菜的味道特别好。
Suīrán zhè jiā cāntīng kàn qǐlái bù qǐyǎn, dànshì cài de wèidào tèbié hǎo.
Although this restaurant looks unremarkable, the food tastes especially good.
虽然他已经学了三年中文,但是写汉字还是有点慢。
Suīrán tā yǐjīng xué le sān nián Zhōngwén, dànshì xiě Hànzì háishì yǒudiǎn màn.
Although he has studied Chinese for three years, he is still a bit slow at writing Chinese characters.
不只……更…… (bù zhǐ... gèng...)
"不只……更……" means "not only... but even more..." It is used to add more information and emphasize that there is an additional, often more important, point. The structure is "不只 + A + 更 + B." It is very common in both spoken and written Chinese, and it can connect nouns, verbs, adjectives, or clauses.
她不只是我的老师,更是我的朋友。
Tā bù zhǐshì wǒ de lǎoshī, gèng shì wǒ de péngyou.
She is not only my teacher, but even more my friend.
这个城市不只风景美丽,更有深厚的文化。
Zhège chéngshì bù zhǐ fēngjǐng měilì, gèng yǒu shēnhòu de wénhuà.
This city not only has beautiful scenery but even more has deep culture.
运动不只能锻炼身体,更能让人心情愉快。
Yùndòng bù zhǐ néng duànliàn shēntǐ, gèng néng ràng rén xīnqíng yúkuài.
Exercise not only can train the body but even more can make people feel happy.
如果……就…… (rúguǒ... jiù...)
"如果……就……" means "if... then..." We use it to talk about a possible situation and what will happen as a result. The part after "如果" is the situation, and the part after "就" is the result.
如果明天不下雨,我们就去公园。
Rúguǒ míngtiān bú xiàyǔ, wǒmen jiù qù gōngyuán.
If it does not rain tomorrow, we will go to the park.
如果你喜欢这本书,我就送给你。
Rúguǒ nǐ xǐhuan zhè běn shū, wǒ jiù sòng gěi nǐ.
If you like this book, I will give it to you.
如果你累了,就休息一下吧。
Rúguǒ nǐ lèi le, jiù xiūxi yíxià ba.
If you are tired, take a rest.
只有……才…… (zhǐyǒu... cái...)
"只有……才……" means "only if... then..." It is used to say that one specific condition is necessary for a result to happen. The structure is "只有 + condition + 才 + result." It is different from "只要……就……" because "只有" emphasises that this is the only condition, while "只要" emphasises that this condition is sufficient.
只有努力,才能成功。
Zhǐyǒu nǔlì, cái néng chénggōng.
Only by working hard can one succeed.
只有多听多说,才能学好中文。
Zhǐyǒu duō tīng duō shuō, cái néng xué hǎo Zhōngwén.
Only by listening and speaking more can you learn Chinese well.
只有保护森林,才能保护野生动物。
Zhǐyǒu bǎohù sēnlín, cái néng bǎohù yěshēng dòngwù.
Only by protecting forests can we protect wild animals.
在……的同时 (zài... de tóngshí)
"在……的同时" means "while..." or "at the same time as..." It is used to say that two actions or situations are happening at the same time. The structure is "在 + action/situation + 的同时, + result." It is very common in both spoken and written Chinese and is slightly more formal than simply saying "一边……一边……."
在学习的同时,也要注意休息。
Zài xuéxí de tóngshí, yě yào zhùyì xiūxi.
While studying, you should also pay attention to rest.
在努力生活的同时,也要记得给自己一些甜。
Zài nǔlì shēnghuó de tóngshí, yě yào jìde gěi zìjǐ yìxiē tián.
While working hard to live, you should also remember to give yourself some sweetness.
在工作的同时,他还在学习英语。
Zài gōngzuò de tóngshí, tā hái zài xuéxí Yīngyǔ.
While working, he is also studying English.
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情绪价值

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