Learn how to use 连 (lián) to add strong emphasis in Chinese sentences, often translated as “even” in English
1 Basic Sentence Structure with 连…都/也
In Chinese, 连 (lián) is used as a modifier to add strong emphasis to the element it modifies. The structure “连 + …” is almost always used together with 都 (dōu) or 也 (yě).
The element following 连 can be either a Noun or a Verb. This structure expresses that something is so extreme or unexpected that even the most basic or obvious thing is included in the statement.
Emphasis Visualization
adds emphasis
Complete Sentence: 你连学校地址都记不住！
(You can’t even remember the school’s address!)
Basic Pattern Examples
Key Grammar Points
连 is an emphasis marker that highlights the element it precedes. It often implies that the situation is extreme or unexpected.
English equivalent: “even”
Both 都 and 都可以 be used in this structure with similar meaning:
The choice between 都 and 也 often depends on regional preference or personal style.
What Can Follow 连?
Key Point: The element following 连 receives the strongest emphasis in the sentence, highlighting it as something extreme or unexpected.
2 连 Before the Subject
Unlock this content and all our premium features with a membership. Get access to graded HSK video lessons, grammar breakdowns, vocab lists, online tests, and more!
Already a member? Sign in.
3 Usage Notes and Common Patterns
Unlock this content and all our premium features with a membership. Get access to graded HSK video lessons, grammar breakdowns, vocab lists, online tests, and more!
Already a member? Sign in.
Practice Exercises
Unlock this content and all our premium features with a membership. Get access to graded HSK video lessons, grammar breakdowns, vocab lists, online tests, and more!
Already a member? Sign in.